The 50 largest Visa, Mastercard, and Discover brand prepaid card issuers in the U.S. collectively generated $197.71 billion in purchase volume in 2018, an increase of 11.6% from the ranking of the 50 largest in 2017. Cash withdrawals at ATMs or obtained over the counter at financial institutions are not included in that purchase volume figure nor anywhere in the adjacent table. Purchase volume was initiated by 5.65 billion purchase transactions, up 9.6% over 2017. Purchase volume averaged $509 per card and $35 per transaction. Prepaid cards in circulation from the 50 largest issuers with Vi...